
Imagine receiving medical care at an emergency department (ED) you know is in your insurance network only to find out later, after receiving a large medical bill, that the treating emergency physician was not an in-network provider in your health plan. Or diligently shopping for the best in-network hospital and in-network surgeon to perform an elective surgery, after which you find out that an out-of-network physician assisted in the procedure and expects payment for the portion of her bill not covered by your insurance. Imagine needing an ambulance, only to find out there are no ambulances available in your area that are covered by your insurance.

