4 financial, strategic and revenue cycle issues health systems are facing

https://www.beckershospitalreview.com/finance/4-financial-strategic-and-revenue-cycle-issues-health-systems-are-facing.html

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From uncertainty around the future of the ACA to dwindling reimbursement, hospitals and health systems across the nation are facing a myriad of challenges.

Four healthcare industry experts discussed some of the most pressing challenges facing healthcare organizations today at the Becker’s Hospital Review 3rd Annual Health IT + Revenue Cycle conference in Chicago.

1. Hospitals across all credit rating categories are feeling financial pressure. A few years ago, hospitals with an A+ or higher credit rating typically had strong margins and a lot of options for improvement. “The big difference today is we’re seeing more hospitals that are struggling with operating margin, regardless of rating,” said Charles Alston, market executive and senior vice president at Bank of America Merrill Lynch. To address this issue, hospitals and health systems must examine how to fix the problem and then determine how to sustain those results long term, he said.

2. Hospitals are faced with uncertainty around the future of health reform. “I’m really worried about the future of the ACA and how much bad debt we’re going to have,” said Charles Ayscue, senior vice president of finance and CFO of Asheville, N.C.-based Mission Health. “We’re going to see a lot more self pay and we don’t have the workforce to handle that self pay.” He said Mission Health is taking proactive steps to prepare for the influx of patients with high deductible health plans, with a focus on revenue cycle improvement. “We’ve tried our best to educate our physicians on documentation and coding,” he said.

3. Health system mergers can create new challenges. Chicago-based Presence Health was formed in 2011 through the merger of Resurrection Healthcare in Chicago and Provena Health in Mokena, Ill. Presence Health CFO Mark Rafalski said hospitals involved in the transaction operated on disparate IT systems, which led to some revenue cycle management issues. “We’ve struggled in the area of [claim] denials,” he said. In an effort to turn around its finances, Presence has made a lot of changes in its revenue cycle, including using analytics and outsourcing to key partners, said Mr. Rafalski.

4. Healthcare organizations need to simultaneously cut costs and innovate.  Hospitals and health systems across the nation are facing cost pressure. “On the flipside, you have to change your strategy and innovate. You have to invest in the patient experience and the physician experience,” said Keith Lohkamp, senior director of industry strategy at Workday, a provider of cloud-based applications for finance and human resources. These competing priorities have fueled consolidation in the industry, as hospitals look for ways to drive efficiency and improve quality of care.

 

Despite strong patient interest, only 8% are offered no- or low-interest loans

http://www.beckershospitalreview.com/finance/despite-strong-patient-interest-only-8-are-offered-no-or-low-interest-loans.html

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A majority of healthcare providers fail to discuss pricing and payment options prior to providing care, despite patient demands, according to the HealthFirst Financial Patient Survey.

The survey, conducted by ORC International, took place Aug. 7-9 among 1,011 adults.

Here are seven findings from the survey.

1. The survey found 77 percent of respondents believe it’s “important” or “very important” they know healthcare costs prior to care, and more than half of respondents (53 percent) want to discuss financing options prior to treatment.

2. Additionally, a majority of respondents (63 percent) indicated it was “important” or “very important” for providers to publish prices of common procedures.

3. But only 18 percent of respondents said any of their healthcare providers had discussed patient financing options with them at all in the past two years.

4. More than half of respondents (57 percent) reported it’s “important” or “very important” their healthcare provider offer no-interest payment extension options. But only 8 percent of respondents received zero- or low-interest financing from a healthcare provider, according to the survey.

5. Respondents also indicated availability of payment programs affect their choice in provider. The survey found 40 percent of millennials, ages 18 to 36, would be “very likely” or “likely” to change providers if another provider offered low- or zero- interest financing for medical payments, and 29 percent of respondents overall indicated they would change to a provider with attractive payment programs.

6. Patients seek these discussions and options as they are concerned about medical costs. The survey found 42 percent of respondents are “very concerned” or “concerned” about being able to cover out-of-pocket medical bills in the next two years. More than half of respondents (54 percent) with annual income of less than $35,000 said the same.

7. HealthFirst Financial said 53 percent of respondents indicated they are worried about being able to pay a medical bill of less than $1,000. For a bill of that amount, the survey also found 52 percent of respondents would initially have interest in a multiyear, no-interest financing option from their healthcare provider.

Access the full survey here.

And the Survey Says: We Want a Positive Clinical AND Financial Experience

Click to access Connance_SurveySays_PositiveClinicalandFinancial_Experience.pdf

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Anthem Now Requiring Pre-approval for Hospital MRIs, CT Scans

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The insurer no longer allows outpatient imaging in hospitals. Hospitals may feel the financial loss.

In a bid to cut costs, Anthem is now informing consumers that it must pre-approve any hospital-based MRIs and CT-scans, and that approval won’t come easily.

The insurer’s new policy forbids hospital imaging services on an outpatient basis and requires proof that inpatient imaging is medically necessary.

The Anthem change in policy is likely to be a financial blow to hospitals, which have seen outpatient imaging as a profit center in recent years.

Anthem announced recently that outpatient MRIs and CT scans must be performed at lower-priced facilities, citing its commitment to the Institute for Healthcare Improvement (IHI) Triple Aim Initiative, which calls for improving the patient experience, improving population health, and reducing costs.

The insurer says clinical research has shown the safety of imaging services in free-standing facilities, so the additional cost of a hospital setting is unnecessary.

“Anthem’s primary concern is to provide access to quality and safe healthcare for our members. We are also committed to reducing overall medical cost where possible when the safety of the member is not put at risk,” the company says.

Anthem notes that imaging costs can vary widely without any effect on quality of care, with scans costing as little as $350 and as much as $2,000.

The company also notified providers of the change in policy, explaining that physicians must obtain pre-certification approval for inpatient hospital imaging. Anthem told consumers that it will provide assistance in finding imaging facilities other than hospitals.

The change in policy could reduce a member’s out-of-pocket costs, Anthem notes.

“If the member has a benefit plan where he or she pays a percentage of the cost, it is possible that his or her percentage of out-of-pocket cost may be reduced,” Anthem says. “This is because the cost to undergo a CT or MRI scan administered in a freestanding imaging facility may be less than what a hospital-based facility would charge. If the member has a facility copay, there may not be a reduction in a member’s out of pocket cost.”

However, the policy still stands even if using a freestanding facility would not reduce the consumer’s out-of-pocket cost, the insurer explains. The approval or denial of the site of service is based only on medical necessity.

In the unlikely event that the physician ignores the policy and the patient receives imaging services in a hospital outpatient setting, the hospital would be responsible for the cost, Anthem says. The patient would not be held responsible unless he or she signed a statement acknowledging the deviation from Anthem policy and agreed to be financially responsible.

Independence Is Not a Strategy for Health Systems

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There are ways to keep going it alone in the face of massive consolidation, says one health system’s CEO. It’s not a strategy, but a means to end, he says.

Afraid your hospital or health system can’t compete because you lack size and scale?

A merger might help, but it’s not the only possible answer to your problems. Freehold, NJ-based CentraState Healthcare System’s top leader is certain it’s not the best solution for his organization.

Consolidation continues to upend the acute and post-acute healthcare industry. In fact, in a recent HealthLeaders Media survey, some 87% of respondents said that their organization is exploring potential deals, completing deals already under way, or both.

But CentraState isn’t among them, says John Gribbin, its president and CEO.

On a continuum basis, CentraState is already diversified. That’s one of the potential selling points of an M&A deal.

Anchored by the 248-bed CentraState Medical Center in Freehold, NJ, the 2,300-employee organization also contains three senior care facilities—one assisted living, one skilled-nursing facility, and a continuing care retirement community.

It can be argued that CentraState may not possess the scale to compete with multifacility, multistate large health systems that can take advantage of a hub-and-spoke strategy for referrals. Nor may it be able to afford expensive interconnected IT systems.

But there ways other than mergers to achieve scale and collaboration, says Gribbin.

Means to an End

Gribbin insists that he and CentraState’s board, which supports and encourages independence, are not dogmatic about it.

“Independence is not a strategy,” he says. “It’s a means to an end. The moment that ceases to be worthwhile is the moment we’ll consider another way to achieve our mission.”

Change is part of that strategy, he says, adding that healthcare in 2017 needs to be far more collaborative, not only with patients and family, but with other healthcare organizations. That’s a big difference from previous generations.

“Our real strategy is scale and relevancy,” he says.

And there are ways to create scale short of taking on all the legacy costs and “baggage,” as Gribbin calls it, inherent in any merger.

“There’s a lot of costs involved in merging… and while mergers work in some instances, they don’t work in all, and in many communities, they are increasing costs to the consumer,” he says.

In addition to the commonly stated goals of improving the community’s health and wellness, patient costs are extremely important in fulfilling CentraState’s mission, Gribbin argues.

Many mergers involve replacing hospitals and adding patient towers and high-cost equipment. That adds to their cost structure means they have to extract higher pricing, says Gribben.

“That’s the vicious circle you find yourself in. I prefer to create scale in a different manner.”

Focus on the Mission

Gribbin, who has led CentraState for 17 years, prefers to solve that challenge in part through a strong network of physicians unburdened by excessive administrative overhead.

He says the health system has to increasingly take on value-based contracting and financial risk. To be successful under such value-based reimbursement, partnerships with physicians are increasingly important, as is a redefinition of the relationship with the patient.

“We used to look at our relationship with the patient as a typical hospital stay,” says Gribbin. “What we’re preaching now is that hospital stay is a temporary interruption in our relationship. What happens before or after defines the relationship’s success.”

With its physician alliance and clinically integrated network in place, CentraState, unlike many hospitals, has been able to avoid, in large part, expensive physician practice acquisitions that can be a financial challenge.

“I’ve done it in the past, and may do it again, but we’ve tried to avoid it,” he says. Instead, contracts define the relationships and incentives.

As an example of those relationships, CentraState partners with a major patient-centered medical home primary care practice on four performance and three utilization measures.

As a result of the shared savings generated in the first year, which came largely from hospital-based savings, the physicians in that group referred 59% of their patients to CentraState.

This year they’ve referred 71% of their patients to CentraState because of its low costs, which help drive financial reward for both parties under the contract.

“On one hand, we’re keeping people appropriately out of acute care, but on the other hand, they’re sending [more] people here. So we’re experiencing higher but more appropriate volume. In this scenario, everyone wins,” Gribbin says.

A New Deal with Physicians

In order to avoid the need to acquire physician practices, Gribbin says it helps to have a suite of services to offer them as a starting point.

“Most don’t want to sell their practice, but they feel like they have to, he says. “If you give them the opportunity to stay independent, they’ll take it.”

Helping them with access to better revenue cycle management, malpractice insurance, and risk management, and helping them create the ability to enter into risk-based contracts is another big help with defining a new relationship based on shared goals with physicians that ultimately benefit the patient, he says.

Physicians can establish a relationship with CentraState through its independent practice association, or a physician hospital association, and avoid surrendering their autonomy, he says.

“The physicians got paid better, the payer saved money even including the bonus, the hospital won because it’s high value care, and the patient’s winning too,” he says. “It’s a microcosm of what we’re trying to accomplish.”

As a small organization, both Gribbin and the board worry about being frozen out of narrow networks. Much of the energy they’ve expended in being a low-cost organization is wasted, he says, if they can’t get the big payers to include them in contracting.

“As long as the market isn’t rigged against us, we’re OK, because we’re a high-value organization.”

Auditor: 15-bed Missouri hospital at heart of $90M billing fraud scheme

http://www.beckershospitalreview.com/finance/auditor-15-bed-missouri-hospital-at-heart-of-90m-billing-fraud-scheme.html

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Putnam County Memorial Hospital, a 15-bed hospital in Unionville, Mo., received $90 million in insurance payments in less than a year for lab services that were performed at other facilities across the country, according to The St. Louis Post-Dispatch, which cited a report released Wednesday by Missouri State Auditor Nicole Galloway.

According to Ms. Galloway’s report, Putnam County Memorial Hospital contracted with Hospital Laboratory Partners in September 2016 to operate a clinical laboratory on behalf of the hospital.

“Immediately upon signing the management contract with the hospital, the CEO and his associates began billing significant amounts of out-of-state lab activity through the hospital,” according to the auditor’s report.

Putnam County Hospital allegedly acted as a shell company by submitting claims for other labs and funneling the insurance payments through the hospital.

“Based on our review of hospital accounts, the vast majority of laboratory billings are for out-of-state lab activity for individuals who are not patients of hospital physicians,” states the auditor’s report.

Ms. Galloway has turned her findings over to the Missouri attorney general, the FBI and the Putnam County prosecuting attorney, according to KCUR.

On Thursday, Hospital Laboratory Partners said the auditor’s report mischaracterizes the payments. The company said Putnam County Hospital, a critical access hospital, is authorized to bill for off-site lab work.

“The assignment of non-patient lab specimens has been standard practice for rural and critical access hospitals for many years,” Hospital Laboratory Partners attorney Mark Thomas said in a statement to The Kansas City Star“The purpose of the rural/critical access exceptions is to give rural healthcare facilities a fighting chance to survive and serve their local communities.”

 

Most Significant Epic, Cerner Health IT Achievements of 2017

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Epic EHR, Cerner EHR

 

Epic and Cerner continue to dominate the healthcare industry and this year the two health IT companies have made key additions to their portfolios.

Epic Systems and Cerner Corporation solidified their status as top dogs in the health IT industry in 2017.

Both health IT companies scored massive contracts this year, with Epic continuing to gain popularity among the private sector and Cerner expanding its presence in the public sphere.

Cerner and Epic have also found success expanding their health IT offerings into other areas of care management, including population health and revenue cycle management. The companies have proven their ability to stay ahead of the curve by continuing to add more products and technologies to their arsenal in keeping with developments in the industry.

Over midway through 2017, here are a few of the most significant achievements of the year by the biggest players in health IT:

EHR installs carry huge financial risks, Moody’s says

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Hospitals run the risk of incurring operating losses, lower patient volumes and receivables write-offs if there are problems, Moody’s says.

Rolling out new electronic health record systems puts hospitals at a significant risk of financial losses, according to a new report by credit rating firm Moody’s.

“Hospitals run the risk of incurring operating losses, lower patient volumes, and receivables write-offs if there are problems with adoption of a new EMR system,” Moody’s said in its Monday report.

Add to that the operational and financial disruptions that typically accompany complex IT projects, and hospitals could find themselves walking an even thinner financial margin than they are used to, Moody’s said.

“In a sample of hospitals that have recently invested in major EMR and revenue cycle system conversions, increased expenses and slower patient volumes contributed to a median 10.1 percent decline in absolute operating cash flow and 6.1 percent reduction in days of cash on hand in the install year,” Moody’s found.

The good news is that many hospitals returned to pre-install levels within a year, owing to strong risk management.

When Epic Systems founder and CEO Judy Faulkner talked with Healthcare IT News at HIMSS17 last February, she said Epic customers had done well financially. True, Epic EHR installations cost millions of dollars. However, from 2004 to 2015, she said Moody’s and Standard & Poor’s statistics showed that Epic customers reaped profitability unsurpassed by clients who implemented her competitors’ EHRs.

Despite the risks, hospitals will continue to invest in EHRs, Moody’s said. Hospital executives want to improve patient safety, clinical quality and provide decision support. IT will also continue to be a selling point in physician recruitment and retention, as new data reporting will be required by Medicare for professional reimbursement.

While hospitals may be exposed to a number of risks during massive IT rollouts, the threats that come with cyber attacks make them even more vulnerable, according to Moody’s.

As example, Moody’s points to Hollywood Presbyterian Medical Center in Hollywood, California, which acknowledged paying ransom after an attack in 2016.

Moody’s expects cybersecurity to become an even stronger focus than it already is.

“As IT investments represent a growing portion of hospital budgets, an increasing amount will be allotted to guarding confidential patient data, which make hospitals a prime target for cyberattacks and ransomware events,” according to Moody’s. “We expect cybersecurity to be a primary focus of hospital management teams and their boards, with annual capital and operating budgets allotting appropriate levels of expenditures to protect patient data and testing vulnerabilities.”

Geisinger Lowers Turnover for Healthcare Revenue Cycle Success

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Geisinger earned a healthcare revenue cycle excellence award after reducing staff turnover rates and engaging employees

Geisinger Health System’s VP of revenue management attributed healthcare revenue cycle excellence to lower staff turnover rates and an engaged workforce.

MAP Award for High Performance in Revenue Cycle from the Healthcare Financial Management Association (HFMA) indicates that a health system achieved outstanding healthcare revenue cycle performance on metrics such as net days in accounts receivable and cost to collect.

However, the award also signifies healthcare employment improvements for Pennsylvania-based Geisinger Health System, one of four winning integrated delivery systems.

Barbara Tapscott, CHFP, CPAM, Geisinger’s Vice President of Revenue Management, attributed the system’s healthcare revenue cycle performance to staff and physician engagement strategies as well as the system’s collaborative workflows.

“It’s more the cohesiveness of the team that brings Geisinger the good performance,” she recently shared with RevCycleIntelligence.com. “We have a very engaged executive senior executive team here with CFOs and our System CFO. We have great employees and they’re all engaged. Geisinger provides professional development opportunities. We do additional education. We do executive coaching. We have certification for all to promote careers at Geisinger so that we get to retain our talent.”

But establishing an engaged healthcare workforce at the physician-led system of about 30,000 employees, 12 hospital campuses, and two research centers did not happen overnight. Geisinger Health System recently struggled to retain staff like many other healthcare organizations across the country.

Average turnover rates among healthcare employers reached 19.2 percent in 2015, representing a 1.5 percent increase from the previous year, a Compdata survey revealed.

Healthcare organizations also faced greater turnover rates for a wide range of positions. The Missouri Hospital Association found that the roles with the highest turnover rates in 2016 included housekeeper (29.6 percent), registered behavioral health nurse (29.2 percent), unlicensed assistive personnel (25.9 percent), licensed practice nurse (21.8 percent), certified occupational therapy assistant (20.8 percent), and registered staff nurse (17.9 percent).

High turnover rates can put significant financial strain on hospitals and health systems and negatively impact healthcare revenue cycle performance. An NSI Nursing Solutions report stated that the average cost of a turnover for a bedside registered nurse can be up to $58,400, which could result in average losses of $5.2 million to $8.1 million annually.

“It’s difficult when we have high turnover…That does take a lot of time and diminishes results.”

In light of healthcare employment challenges, Geisinger Health System targeted rising turnover rates to achieve excellent healthcare revenue cycle performance. The most recent HFMA recognition represented the system’s success with lowering turnover rates, Tapscott explained.

“One of the key performance indicators where we improved this year was in our turnover rate,” she said. “It’s difficult when we have high turnover and have to engage recruitment to get people onboard. That does take a lot of time and diminishes results.”

The integrated delivery system aimed to boost employee and physician engagement to reduce turnover rates by investing in health IT systems to support employees.

“We have significant investment in technology to manage administrative costs and routine transactions,” she stated. “We want people to be engaged and not necessarily be doing transactions that are routine. We can engage technology for that. These best practices and this focus on providing education and retention strategies for our staff have paid off.”

A major technological investment Geisinger recently made was in Fast Healthcare Interoperability Resources, or FHIR. The health IT innovation is a standard for electronic health information exchange.

Geisinger worked with Cerner Corporation in 2016 to implement FHIR to move beyond the EHR system for workflow improvements. By linking an application to the EHR system, the healthcare data standard resource stopped providers and other staff from going to multiple health IT systems to gather information on the same patient.

In addition to health IT support, a centralized business office also helped the large integrated delivery system improve its workforce engagement across several hospitals and two states.

“We are here to take care of people. That culture permeates through all of our employees regardless of where they sit.”

“Even when I have employees at different hospitals and they’re in different teams, there is centralized management so that we have standardization in our processes,” Tapscott pointed out. “We work very closely with our leadership at the various facilities to make sure that we’re still there to take care of our patients.”

“At the base of what we do is our mission. We are here to take care of people. That culture permeates through all of our employees regardless of where they sit,” she added.

With an engaged healthcare workforce, Geisinger realized healthcare revenue cycle performance improvements.

“We keep extreme focus on the cycle itself, such as how long does it take for us to gather the right information for billing once a patient has received care and then making sure that we have an environment that is free of billing errors,” she said.

“Once we have that, we can point to the metric that everyone loves, which is how much of your accounts receivable is older than let’s say 60 days or 90 days,” she continued. “If it’s that old it wasn’t collected quickly. We look at making improvements in those areas. We always look at using lean techniques. What’s my root cause? How can I fix it?”

An example of how Geisinger’s healthcare workforce demonstrates cohesiveness from patient access members to clinical teams and the patient starts with the pre-service unit.

“They are the first stop for engaging a clinical team to ensure that what the clinical team has ordered is verified according to insurance coverage,” Tapscott remarked. “If the insurance requires an authorization or it requires a referral, all those administrative transactions are handled before the patient arrives. There’s a lot of coordination with the clinical team to make sure that our clinicians and our patients and then the administrative part are all on the same page.”

The coordinated workflows for pre-service units and clinical teams also earned the integrated delivery system recognition from HFMA MAP for its patient financial responsibilityinitiatives, she added. HFMA awards hospitals, health systems, and physician practices the High Performance in Revenue Cycle award partly based on the organization’s use of best practices for patient financial communications.

“At the same time, we use the tools available to us before a service is rendered,” she said. “We provide financial estimates to our patients. We’ve verified their insurance.”

With a patient financial responsibility workflow in place, Geisinger staff notify patients of the portion their insurance is expected to pay and the estimated out-of-pocket expenses they can anticipate owing.

“Then, we go into the discussion as to what options are there for our patients, from paying in full to making monthly payments,” she stated. “We offer interest-free installment payments to our patients. For those patients that don’t qualify, we have a very generous financial assistance policy.”

“All of that is done in conjunction with communicating with our clinicians and with our patients,” she continued. “We want the patient experience when that patient arrives for care to be totally 100 percent focused on clinical care.”

To evaluate patient experience, the integrated delivery system implemented the ProvenExperience program. Under the program, patients provide feedback on a mobile application and if the patient experience was positive, system leaders recognize providers and staff involved in the experience, increasing employee engagement.

“Your definition of value and my definition of value is probably not the same.”

However, if the patient reports a negative experience, he can request a refund.

“Simply, they didn’t feel that the encounter was as valuable as it should have been,” Tapscott elaborated. “That ProvenExperience program has been in place now for the better part of two years. It’s been very successful. People would think that it would cost any company a lot of money. In actuality, it has not.”

“We have learned a lot about what we could do differently for our patients,” she continued. “Your definition of value and my definition of value is probably not the same. Again, it’s treating people with kindness at a time when they may be overwhelmed by an unexpected event or a bad diagnosis or just the uncertainty of medical care.”

As in other areas within the integrated delivery system, the ProvenExperience team charged with improving patient experience draws on experts from a range of departments to ensure cohesiveness and engagement from all aspects of the patient experience. The team consists of physicians, nurses, and administrative staff.

While Geisinger’s recent HFMA MAP award shows how system leaders effectively reduced days in accounts receivable and implemented patient financial communication best practices, it also speaks to the system’s dedicated workforce.

“It’s all about hiring the right people with the right skills,” Tapscott stated. “At the end of the day, it’s people with the right training that are helping us look for the root cause of a problem so that we can then engage to find a solution.”

ER staffing companies can lead to increased surprise bills

http://www.healthcaredive.com/news/er-staffing-companies-can-lead-to-increased-surprise-bills/447751/

Dive Brief:

  • The New York Times reported that hospitals are turning more to companies like EmCare, which is one of the country’s largest physician-staffing companies for emergency rooms (ERs), to find ER doctors. Having outside doctors is causing patients to receive more expensive hospital bills because the ER doctors are considered out-of-network.
  • The Center for Public Priorities released a study earlier this year that found surprise billing is a problem that goes well beyond one company, but is an issue across the healthcare system.
  • Also, a new National Bureau of Economic Research study on out-of-network billing for emergency care found that patients who visited in-network hospitals for emergency care received out-of-network physician care 22% of the time. The study authors said: “Because patients cannot avoid out-of-network physicians during an emergency, physicians have an incentive to remain out-of-network and receive higher payment rates.”

Dive Insight:

Part of the issue with surprise billing, also known as balance billing, is thatmost states don’t have laws that protect consumers. Only six states have a “comprehensive” laws that protect against surprise billing, and there are no federal protections against the practice, according to The Commonwealth Fund.

The issue of surprise billing is another example of how the U.S. healthcare system confuses people. Patients who visit in-network hospitals often aren’t able to make sure each doctor working on them is in-network. So, they’re stuck with larger than expected hospital bills later.

Patients don’t like it for obvious reasons, and payors aren’t happy with the higher bills either. The hospital CEO the Times interviewed, Tom Wilbur of Newport Hospital in Spokane, Wash., said switching to EmCare turned out to be a fiasco as confused and angry patients started calling in. “Hindsight being 20/20, we never would have done that,” he told the paper.

A recent Commonwealth Fund study found that 14% of ER visits and 9% of hospital stays were likely to produce a surprise bill. Patients who were admitted to the hospital via the ER were more likely (20%)  to receive a surprise bill.

As health systems look to outside agencies more to fill gaps in coverage, surprise billing is not going away and could even intensify. What’s the solution? The Commonwealth Fund suggested it likely won’t come from Washington given the current toxic political climate — especially when it comes to healthcare. Instead, states will need to take up the issue in an attempt to protect consumers from getting large, unexpected hospital bills that are out of their control.