Letter shows Aetna warned DOJ it would exit Obamacare markets if merger challenged

http://www.healthcarefinancenews.com/news/letter-shows-aetna-warned-doj-it-would-exit-obamacare-markets-if-merger-challenged?mkt_tok=eyJpIjoiTW1Jek1EWm1PRFpqWldZeCIsInQiOiJNUE5TM3FXaktDWTF6WFlreiszSFpHRjZBeENcL3ZCS1REN01UQzVvVG9pdGNsSmZnK1BwTlJNWHhzZGdGRzdTckRoS2VqT05tMGVXZTdDWjN5SmVxbW1sR09qRDNnaTBNbEpXY3M5cjZaaUE9In0%3D

Aetna CEO Mark Bertolini (file photo)

Aetna CEO Mark Bertolini

Aetna warned the Department of Justice in a July 5 letter that it would leave the public exchange market if the agency went forward and blocked its merger with Humana.

“Our analysis to date makes clear that if the deal were challenged and/or blocked we would need to take immediate actions to mitigate public exchange and ACA small group losses,” Aetna CEO Mark Bertolini said in the letter. “Specifically, if the DOJ sues to enjoin the transaction, we will immediately take action to reduce our 2017 exchange footprint.”

The letter to Ryan M. Kantor, assistant chief for litigation in the Antitrust Division, was sent days before the DOJ’s injunction blocking Aetna’s $37 billion merger with Humana, and also Anthem’s planned $54 billion deal with Cigna.

This week, Aetna announced it was exiting the Obamacare-created exchange market in all but four states in 2017, a reduction of its current participation in 15 states.

However, Aetna left the exchange markets after seeing deteriorating numbers in its second quarter results, the insurer said in a request for comment today.

“That deterioration, and not the DOJ challenge to our Humana transaction, is ultimately what drove us to announce the narrowing of our public exchange presence for the 2017 plan year,” Aetna said.

Aetna’s withdrawal from Obamacare exchanges isn’t the start of a death spiral

http://www.latimes.com/opinion/editorials/la-ed-aetna-obamacare-20160817-snap-story.html?utm_campaign=CHL%3A+Daily+Edition&utm_source=hs_email&utm_medium=email&utm_content=33162087&_hsenc=p2ANqtz-8NvJGaCD6NRfk633U9oruy0gAARfnzhUmgR73MXbgH6Kn-xnwzqWVetaFD6yxn73Itj2RU7GT3GpmmZQmhcpzETdNU6Q&_hsmi=33162087

Aetna, Inc. headquarters

Giant insurer Aetna announced this week that it was withdrawing from the Obamacare exchanges in 11 of the 15 states it had been doing business, becoming the third major insurance company to scale back its offerings dramatically in the face of heavy losses. The news led to a chorus of “I told you so’s” from critics of the 2010 healthcare law, who have long predicted that it would collapse under its own weight. But they are confusing the growing pains of a new market with the death rattle of a failing one.

It’s important to bear in mind what Obamacare, formally known as the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act, set out to do. Over the long term, it sought to improve the quality of healthcare and rein in costs — an ambitious effort that may not yield significant results for years, if ever. In the short term, its goal was to extend insurance coverage to millions of uninsured Americans. To do so, it barred insurers from denying coverage or charging higher rates to those with preexisting conditions, required all adults to obtain coverage and offered subsidies to help poorer households pay their insurance premiums.

These changes reinvented the market for individual policies, which serves those not covered by large employer plans or government-run health programs. No longer could insurers minimize their risk by denying coverage to or gouging those with preexisting conditions. The new subsidies also attracted many previously uninsured people who had no track record to guide insurers on their needs and costs.

The result was a hotly competitive market with winners and, yes, losers. The insurance companies that have done well include those with experience serving low-income communities, as well as those in states such as California that have worked hard to bring young and healthy customers into the market. But Aetna and UnitedHealth, which announced in April that it would withdraw from almost all the Obamacare exchanges it had entered, had previously focused on serving large employers, a much less risky and volatile market.

Battle of the bulls: Aetna threatened ACA participation over Humana merger blockage

http://www.healthcaredive.com/news/battle-of-the-bulls-aetna-threatened-aca-participation-over-humana-merger/424640/

  • In July, Aetna sent a letter to the Justice Department insinuating it would leave the ACA market if its pending merger with Humana was blocked by the DOJ, The Huffington Post reported.
  • Aetna announced late Monday it was exiting nearly 70% of the ACA markets it participated in next year (parsing down 778 counties to 242).
  • On Monday, CEO Mark Bertolini cited losses in the millions as the reason for the decision. However, the July letter obtained by The Huffington Post implies the decision was more influenced by the Justice Department lawsuit.

What will happen with healthcare policy under President Trump … or … Clinton?

http://www.modernhealthcare.com/article/20160723/MAGAZINE/307239984

The November elections surely won’t end the nonstop, eight-year political war over the shape of the U.S. healthcare system. But the ballot results likely will determine whether the changes driven by the Affordable Care Act continue in the same direction or the system returns to its less-regulated, pre-ACA contours.

Heading into this week’s Democratic National Convention, Hillary Clinton has promised to preserve and expand the ACA’s coverage expansions and delivery system reforms. Donald Trump, who accepted the Republican nomination last week, says he wants to repeal them, without offering much detail about what he would put in their place. The fate of the victor’s proposals, however, will depend heavily on the partisan makeup of Congress.

The clearest scenario is if Trump wins and his party retains control of both the House and the Senate, which would enable conservatives to repeal or roll back the ACA and implement at least some of the proposals outlined in the GOP party platform and the recent House Republican leadership white paper on healthcare. But there are divisions even among conservatives over issues such as Medicare restructuring and how to help Americans afford health insurance. And Senate Democrats almost certainly would use their filibuster power to block major ACA changes.

If Clinton wins and Democrats take control of both the Senate and the House—which is considered unlikely—she might be able to push through proposals such as increasing funding for federally qualified community health centers. But Senate Republicans also could use the filibuster to foil her. In the more likely scenario of a Democratic-controlled Senate and a GOP-controlled House, it’s not clear how much Clinton could achieve through the legislative process.

Could Trump loss spur ACA deal with Clinton?

http://www.modernhealthcare.com/article/20160806/MAGAZINE/308069967?utm_campaign=KHN:%20Daily%20Health%20Policy%20Report&utm_source=hs_email&utm_medium=email&utm_content=32680906&_hsenc=p2ANqtz-8nP5ZXs-xTx8YLmsU1xy2D7TA9W-YZGGEprO1iMVPktjne-ajvgjdNOgE7EhYYIrcsUGRYbMfLZjXQgfzB6vtOj6qj7w&_hsmi=32680906

With Donald Trump’s presidential campaign faltering, Republican health policy experts are gaming out Plan B for working with a Hillary Clinton administration to achieve conservative healthcare goals.

Their focus is on a possible “grand bargain” that would give conservative states greater flexibility to design market-based approaches to make coverage more affordable and reduce spending in exchange for covering low-income workers in non-Medicaid expansion states. A key element, conservative experts say, would be for a Clinton administration to make it easier for states to obtain Section 1332 waivers under the Affordable Care Act. Those waivers allow states to replace the law’s insurance exchange structure with their own innovative models.

While none are ready to sign on yet, congressional Republicans would have to agree to shore up the ACA’s struggling exchange markets by paying insurers for enrolling sicker populations and continuing to help low-income enrollees’ with cost-sharing responsibilities. House Republicans are challenging the cost-sharing subsidies in court.

3 possibilities for the future of the ACA exchanges

http://www.fiercehealthcare.com/payer/3-possibilities-for-future-aca-exchanges?utm_medium=nl&utm_source=internal&mrkid=959610&mkt_tok=eyJpIjoiWldRd1kyUXpNalUwWXpFeCIsInQiOiJaWkJVWkdKWG9DSFJwYytCZmVHV1JKcFhVd1lZbUlHS1JjZTZHZWI2ZDl3dU1XNU5oTWpCY3lSU3BYaWtyZXVyeGZmbDdyTVFHWk5OQUhEQzhlZkdlNm9lTnE3Y2M2elhcLzRrN3F5aXFKXC9RPSJ9

With health insurers struggling to turn a profit on the Affordable Care Act exchanges and premiums likely to rise, many have wondered what the future will hold for this prominent feature of the Obama administration’s healthcare reform law.

This week, Aetna became the latest major insurer to indicate it will re-evaluate its participation in the ACA marketplaces amid climbing financial losses that mirror those experienced by UnitedHealth, Humana and much smaller consumer operated and oriented plans.

What’s more, the cost of the ACA’s “benchmark” silver plan will increase by a weighted average of about 9 percent in 2017, compared to a 2 percent average increase in 2016. And in some areas of the country, insurers have requested steep rate increases–as much as 60 percent–for their exchange plans.

Struggling to Stabilize the Exchanges

Struggling to Stabilize the Exchanges

Six years after passage of the Affordable Care Act (ACA), the individual and small-group insurance markets—the markets that the ACA remade—are still having growing pains. Health insurers have endured large losses and a number of ACA-created co-ops and other small insurers have failed. Consolidation among providers and insurers is an increasing and concerning trend. And many insurers are poised to raise premiums substantially for 2017, further stoking frustration with the insurance industry.

Even as the press vilifies insurers, however, the ACA’s supporters can’t afford to be indifferent to their struggles. Private insurers sell the managed care plans that are the central vehicle for expanding access to middle- and lower-income Americans. One day, those plans may cover many of the 11 percent of Americans who remain uninsured.

Part of insurers’ difficulty is that the risk pool in the individual and small-group markets, particularly on the exchanges, is sicker and smaller than originally projected. But the three programs—reinsurance, risk corridors, and risk adjustment—that the ACA’s drafters would hope stabilize premiums in the revamped markets have also not performed as expected. Dashed expectations have led to market instability and to a flurry of lawsuits around the “3Rs.” What does this unpredictable and difficult situation mean for 2017 and for the ACA more generally?

Are insurers ditching PPOs?

http://www.healthcaredive.com/news/are-insurers-ditching-ppos/423291/

Insurers that have been offering PPO plans in the healthcare marketplace appear to be cutting back on the number of offerings or eliminating PPOs from the marketplace altogether, leaving consumers with fewer options. Is this becoming an industry-wide trend?

“In the large group market, traditional PPO offerings have been on the decline for the last several years as Consumer Driven Health Plans have gained popularity,” says John Greenbaum, senior vice president and employee benefits practice leader at national insurance brokerage Risk Strategies Company. “In the group market, the move has largely been driven by market concern over the now-delayed Cadillac tax.”

According to Greenbaum, insurers offering products on the public exchanges have curtailed their PPO offerings in favor of high-deductible plans. “Their motivation has been the difficulty of achieving profitability in a regulated market with no ability to underwrite the quality of risk,” he says.

Teri Mullaney, President and CEO of DST Health Solutions, says there are benefits to both payers and consumers to moving away from PPOs:

Sanders convention speech cites Clinton health care concessions

Sanders convention speech cites Clinton health care concessions

In a Democratic convention speech that revisited the agenda of his surprisingly competitive campaign for the nomination, Sanders reminded the audience that while he may have lost the race, he did succeed in convincing Clinton to support three important proposals: a “public option” for Obamacare, letting people join Medicare early, and a big funding increase for community health centers.

“This campaign is about moving the United States toward universal health care and reducing the number of people who are uninsured or underinsured,” Sanders said. “Hillary Clinton wants to see that all Americans to have right to choose public option in their health care exchange.”

Hospitals oppose potential rebirth of ‘public option’ coverage

http://www.fiercehealthcare.com/finance/hospitals-chafe-against-potential-rebirth-public-option-coverage?mkt_tok=eyJpIjoiTXpVMk1HRm1NRE5pWW1JMSIsInQiOiIrM3BwTVBRRXorTzl3NjQxOWNPOUh1UUxUT0ZcL2xNTGdleWQzKzRFRzIwZzhHYTg2T0c3TWlZV1BjUEsxd0JBRmNJaGk0WU9NMTRvWmFyZndPVit2SzZmUDFxM1dWSm1OV2l4Rnd1YlBMWTQ9In0%3D&mrkid=959610&utm_medium=nl&utm_source=internal

Pillar of building etched with the word insurance

Under pressure from onetime rival Bernie Sanders and the liberal wing of her party, Hillary Clinton has pushed for a “public option” form of coverage in the state and federal health insurance exchanges.

The decision is considered to be a middle ground option away from Sanders’ primary campaign push for single-payer coverage. The proposal was recently endorsed by President Barack Obama.

However, the public option has drawn fire from the hospital sector, which fears it would depress the payments it receives to provide care. As a result, the American Hospital Association and the Federation of American Hospitals reached out last week to the Democratic Platform Drafting Committee.